Date of Award

1986

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

Department

Graduate Department of Clinical Psychology

Abstract

This study explored the relationship of interpersonal behavior traits and spiritual well-being to blood pressure. Using the Interpersonal Behavior Survey, the study correlated interpersonal behavior traits with bl0od pressure levels. Additionally, using the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, the study evaluated the correlation between spiritual well-being and blood pressure levels. It was found that blood pressure was unrelated to assertiveness in this sample, which consisted of 88 patients in a medical out-patient clinic. Assertiveness, however, was found to be positively correlated with spiritual well-being. Both are seen as being important aspects to quality of life. Aggression expressed in a passive manner was found to be correlated with increased blood pressure. Aggressiveness expressed in verbal and physical manners was correlated with lower blood pressure. Spiritual Well-Being was found to be highly negatively correlated with aggression. It was also found to be positively correlated with denial. Finally, a negative correlation was found between spiritual well-being and blood pressure. While there were a low number of participants with high blood pressure in this sample, the results indicate spiritual well-being may lower blood pressure and is an important aspect in quality of life.

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