"An Exploratory Study on the Impact of Vicarious Trauma on Physician’s " by Ramya Kantharaj

Date of Award

11-19-2024

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

First Advisor

Kenneth Logan, PsyD, Chair

Second Advisor

Amber Nelson PsyD, Member

Third Advisor

Daniel A. Rodriguez, PsyD, Member

Abstract

There have been increased rates of depression, suicide, and burnout over the last several years among medical physicians. In fact, in most healthcare systems, physicians report greater incidences of depression and anxiety compared to the broader population, as well as compared to others within the medical field (Gerada, 2018). Their rigorous work style and various risk factors predispose this population to worse mental health outcomes. Additionally, societal stigmas may cause many physicians to avoid mental health treatments (Mehta & Edwards, 2018). Ultimately, poor mental health outcomes can impact physicians' clinical work with patients. On the other hand, when physicians can prioritize their own mental health, they can provide holistic care to their patients. Currently, there is not enough research supporting guidelines that advocate for physician mental wellness. This cross-sectional exploratory study utilized reliable scales with multiple psychological domains to evaluate the impacts of vicarious trauma, distress tolerance, psychological flexibility, perceived social support, and self-care needs in physicians. The research seeks to understand how stigmas and work culture contribute to vicarious trauma and impact healthcare providers’ mental health and self-care in medical students, residents, and physicians. In recognizing these needs, future interventions can be tailored to optimize sustainable and culturally responsive wellness treatments for physicians’ mental health.

Included in

Psychology Commons

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